The Pertwee years are hotly debated to this day
by Doctor Who fans, and I can understand both sides.
During most of the
Third Doctor’s run, he remained banished to Earth, making the TARDIS
more of a prop that could be called upon only when advanced technology
was needed. More aliens attempted to invade Earth during this time than
any other, and together UNIT and the Doctor saved the day. So while most
of the fans really liked Pertwee in the role, a lot of them didn’t
like the lack of outer space environments and, being saddled with UNIT,
the stories were limited in the directions they could take. This changed
toward the end of Pertwee’s run, but an even more drastic change
would come as the Doctor approached his third regeneration, becoming
a Time Lord of eccentricity, wit, confidence and outrageousness. It all
began in Robot.
The first chapter of Robot starts immediately where
Pertwee’s last serial, Planet of the Spiders ended.
The Doctor (Jon Pertwee) was mortally wounded by the Spider Queen on
Metebelis 3, but manages to take the TARDIS back to UNIT HQ where he
immediately starts regenerating. Having witnessed the aftereffects of
regeneration before (Spearhead from Space) Brigadier
Lethbridge Stewart (Nicholas Courtney) along with the Third Doctor’s
companion, Sarah Jane Smith (Elisabeth Sladen) are preparing to deal
with their new Fourth Doctor (Tom Baker), but they never planed on someone
being so drastically different. Straight off the bat Baker plays the
Doctor with the same eccentricity, wit and fun that his era became famous
for.
The Doctor doesn’t seem to have any desire to stand around with
his former companions. Perhaps it’s the never easy regeneration
process, but he makes for the TARDIS almost instantly, leaving his new
caretaker, Harry Sullivan (Ian Marter) tide up with a jump rope in the
closet. But the Doctor does come around quickly after hearing that a
series of thefts are occurring around the facility. While the new Doctor
is wowing his comrades with his observations, Sarah Jane Smith with
help from the Brigadier, investigates the military installation Think
Tank, and comes face-to-face with a gigantic robot which the gang believes
might be behind the thefts.
They aren’t far off from the truth. The robot was created with
the best of intentions by a Professor Kettlewell (Edward Burnham) but
its programming has been changed in conflict with its prime directives
and is now fully capable of harming people. To make matters worse, many
of the Think Tank members are also part of a secret organization called
the Scientific Reform Society which believes that the Earth and its
peoples should be ruled by a select group of elite thinkers controlling
the every decision of those under them. The leader of the SRS, Ms. Winters
(Patricia Maynard), is willing to do whatever it takes to make this
happen, including using the robot, and stolen nuclear weapons against
innocents to prove their superiority. It’s up to the Doctor, his
companions and the diaries of Professor Kettlewell to find a solution
to stop the SRS and their robot before everything goes Def Con One.
The basic story of Robot is pretty unspectacular.
It isn’t much layered at all, and there are only a couple of minor
twists that make things interesting. Part of this is no doubt due to
a fact that I learned in the extras – the script was written without
knowing what kind of Doctor would be playing it. The result of this
missing puzzle piece is that the story never really develops our main
character, although it does do a decent job using the Brigadier and
Sarah Jane Smith. In fact, in many ways it’s a Smith story. She
is the one who discovers the robot, she is the one that finds out the
truth of the SRS, and it’s her that develops a relationship with
the robot which helps lead towards the films surprisingly complex climax.
All of this time spent with Sarah does have one major negative though,
which is that it completely takes away from the new Harry Sullivan character’s
introduction, rendering him completely useless.
This gripe aside, there are some nice touches to the story that actually
directs the attention away from the uneven script. First are the bits
that any science-fiction fan will instantly recognize as stolen from
much better works. The “prime directive” of the robot being
that he can not harm a human is an obvious crib from Asimov’s I,
Robot. The robot in this film is similarly sympathetic as well
since he is shown as truly confused over his actions. The climax has
the robot increasing in size, becoming monstrously large (thanks to
the preposterously explained “living metal” it was made
of) and kidnapping Sarah (the only human to show it compassion) with
its claw hand. Allusions could easily be drawn to King Kong and
its misunderstood beast. I certainly got a chuckle out of these as I
noticed them.
The special effects for this episode are simply awful. I mean that
in the nicest way possible, of course. Doctor Who effects were never
of the biggest budget and they certainly weren’t during the 70’s – but Robot leaves
us with some absolute doozeys. The titular robot is terribly top heavy
and cumbersome. It’s hard to believe that it could have any sort
of practical use, and it looks like the bastard offspring of Forbidden
Planet’s Robbie and the original Battlestar Galactica’s
Lucifer. But that’s just a prop. The special effects are even
more laughable. When the “living metal” makes the robot
grow to huge proportions, some of his body literally disappears into
the background from whatever technique they were using to shoot it.
An obvious toy tank is used as a stand in for a real one in one scene.
My favorite though is in the far shots of the gigantic robot carrying
away Sarah Jane, it’s quite evident that she is replaced by a
children’s doll. Just about every effect is of this level, but
it actually only enhanced my enjoyment of the story. Easily a case of
so bad it’s good.
What really elevates this from the average Doctor Who story though
is Tom Baker’s presence. For a script that wasn’t written
with him in mind, he certainly injects a lot of the personality for
which he is now widely remembered. Even the first episode has him jump-roping
with Harry, questioning Sarah as to why he can’t do what he wants
and trying on a Viking costume before settling on his regular fashions.
By far one of the greatest things I’ve heard any Doctor is also
included in this story. At one point the Brigadier explains about how
the major superpowers have hidden nuclear warheads, and that they devised
that a neutral country should know the locations of all of them so that
if war broke out, everyone would then know where everything was. The
Brigadier further explains that Great Britain was the country selected
The Doctor’s response? “Naturally, I mean all the rest
were foreigners!”
Tom Baker always put a smile on my face as a kid and now as an adult
he continues to do so. Robot isn’t the best episode,
the best of Baker’s, or even the best of the season. But it does
make for a fantastic beginning. I can’t recommend it strongly
enough.
The DVD Presentation
In DIMP’s previous reviews of classic Doctor Who serials (regardless
of the writer) the fantastic restoration attempts of the Doctor
Who Restoration Team is always lauded. Robot is no
exception to this standard. You can learn more about the process
and technobabble here.
What actually comes of the disc though is a soft image, particularly
during exterior scenes. But it still looks fantastic. The Mono
mixes of Doctor Who were rarely impressive, but this audio track
is superb with dialog that is perfectly understandable and no
extraneous noise that would be distracting. It’s a great presentation
as usual. English
language subtitles are thoughtfully included.
And the Extras Are?
Audio Commentary with actors Tom Baker and Elisabeth Sladen and
writer Terrance Dicks –
While I love listening to commentary tracks, it’s rare that I
find television commentaries very interesting. I don’t know why
this is, but I mention it only because this commentary for Robot is
one of the BEST commentaries that I’ve EVER heard.
Much like the strong Genesis
of the Daleks commentary, the banter between Baker and
Sladen provide massive entertainment. This time however Terrance
Dicks provides great details on the story, how he ripped off
other films and stories, how he wrote the script without knowledge
of the new Doctor or his acting style, and the absence of Harry
Sullivan. The three are awesome commentators, and I can’t recommend
that fans give this a listen.
“Are Friends Electric?’ Featurette – (38:57)
As the main featurette on this set, “Are Friends Electric?” has
the difficult job of trying to assemble the origins of not just Robot,
but the changes that the show had coming out of the Pertwee era
and the selecting of a new Doctor. Interview subjects from just
about every important cast and crew member are included, including
Baker, Sladen, Terrance Dicks, director Christopher Barry and
many others. All of the stories and participants make every minute
of the featurette valuable, and rather puts into a different
perspective Robot and
the rest of the first Tom Baker season (which also includes The
Ark in Space, The Sontaran Experiment, Genesis
of the Daleks and Revenge of the Cybermen).
I’m especially pleased with the musical presentation of this documentary.
There are quite a few popular songs included which fit the themes
of what’s being discussed. I hope that this is something that
will be used with upcoming documentaries as well. This is also
makes for a great companion piece to “A New Body At Last” the
featurette about the end of Tom Baker’s reign, on the recently
released Logopolis DVD.
“The Tunnel Effect” Featurette – (13:47)
The opening titles for Doctor Who were always pretty iconic,
and none was more so than the title screen for the Tom Baker era. It’s
only fitting then, that on the DVD release of Tom Baker’s first
story, that we have a featurette on how this sequence was created.
Graphic designer and sequence creator Bernard Lodge does just that.
However, as an added bonus we are shown how all of the prior sequences
were achieved too. A wonderful featurette for the Doctor Who fan and
designers will no doubt find added interest.
Blue Peter Segment – (2:15)
The cast of children’s show Blue Peter which
long cross-promoted Doctor Who had to use the UNIT set from Robot since
their own studio was unavailable to them. The thing is, with this short
running time, nothing about Robot, or Doctor Who for
that matter, is discussed. They just talk about dogs and an odd record
that was found in a United States pet shop. Kind of a waste, really.
Odd they would even bother including such a segment.
Photo Gallery – (4:15)
A collection of a whole lot of photos taken from the production
of Robot. Good stuff. I especially dug the incidental
music track played behind it.
Radio Times Listings (DVD-ROM) –
With a capable computer, you can access the Radio Times listings
for each of the four Robot chapters, as well as a publicity
image of Pertwee and Baker.
Information Text –
This feature takes the place of a subtitle track and provides
all sorts of interesting information, technical detail, cast tidbits,
script alterations, television ratings, etc. It’s a great feature
to run while you have the commentary going for a nice healthy chunk
of Who history.
Easter Egg – (0:41)
There is a hidden Easter Egg on this DVD which when found has
the continuity ads for the first episode of Robot and
the ad for the first episode of The Ark in Space which
I presume ran after episode four of Robot.
For a one-disc release, you can’t really be upset with the great
extras that are included.
The Bottom Line
Robot isn’t the best of Doctor Who, and it
isn’t even the best of Tom Baker – or even this season.
However, it’s still damn good and it’s absolutely amazing
how successful it is considering it’s the first story of this
new era. Robot brings us a bouncing Baker just waiting
to take on the world as the Doctor (and he did, since it was his stories
responsible for the show’s success in America). It’s a perfectly
fun Earth-based UNIT story that nicely transitions out of the Pertwee
era. But since the DVD is packed with great features, even Who fans
that collect only specific stories will want to add this one to their
collections. Robot is a very important story, and once
can expect from BBC Video, the DVD is impeccable.
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