So you want to watch some
Alfred Hitchcock. With a library as impressive as his, it’s
sure to be a rewarding experience. Few directors can boast
of a career so loaded with creative successes as Hitchcock’s.
Over the course of a more than 50-year directing career, stretching
from the silent era to the dramatically changed world of 1970s
film, Hitchcock was at the helm of quality production after
quality production, proving himself to be one of the most
consistently great creators in the history of cinema. From
stylish silent films like The Lodger to moody
thrillers like Strangers On A Train to special
effects extravaganzas like The Birds, he
again and again hit the mark. It is this extended run of sustained
quality, so loaded with memorable screen moments, that makes
Hitchcock a director so essential to watch. During just one
prolific period of sustained brilliance between 1954 and 1963,
he created more classic films than most respected directors
have over their entire career.
But there sure is a lot to choose from.
With a resume as packed with solid films as
Hitchcock’s, finding a place to start can be difficult.
Maybe even intimidating. After all, you could throw a dart
at a list of Hitchcock’s films and chances are you’ll
hit a title worth seeing. So where to begin? If you want to
peek into the wonderful world that is Alfred Hitchcock, the
following five films are a good place to start. Any one of
them would be more than welcome on an all-time “best
of” list.
5)
The Lady Vanishes (1938)
One of Hitchcock’s best British films (his first Hollywood
film came two years later with Rebecca) and
certainly my favorite from his pre-Hollywood days, in The
Lady Vanishes Hitch brings together three genres
to create one classic that manages to display some of the
best post-silent Hitchcock has to offer. The Lady
Vanishes tells the story of Iris Henderson (Margaret
Lockwood), a train passenger who befriends an older woman
named Miss Froy (Dame May Whitty) after taking a bump on the
head. When Miss Froy goes missing, Iris becomes obsessed with
finding her, first to prove that she isn’t crazy –
none of the other passengers believe Miss Froy exists, you
see – and then because she finds herself pulled into
a much larger mystery. A relationship between Iris and another
passenger, Gilbert Redman (Michael Redgrave), adds a touch
of humor and romance to the proceedings.
Hitchcock manages to open with a highly comedic
first act, pulls the audience into a slow-burning suspense
story for the second act, and catapults us into an action-filled
third act, all in just under 100 minutes. Through it all Hitch
populates his train with a wide cast of varied and interesting
characters, all of them quite memorable. Fun and engrossing,
for a peek into Hitchcock’s British era, The
Lady Vanishes is the one to see. (As a side note,
settle for nothing less than the Criterion Collection release
of this film).
4)
Notorious (1946)
If Hitch’s run from 1954 to 1963 was his Great Decade,
his run through the 1940s (and on to 1951’s Strangers
On A Train) was almost as impressive, featuring a
series of great, highly watchable films. Rebecca (1940) may have been Hitch’s only Best Picture winner,
but Notorious is the mid-period film that
has most remained near the top of critics’ lists. And
for good reason. As beautifully shot as any film on his resume, Notorious is an elegant, sexy, dark noir
featuring beautiful people doing dire things in beautiful
locations. Cary Grant’s T.R. Devlin is a moody, brooding
character drawn to a woman (Ingrid Bergman) asked to spy on
her father’s South American Nazi friends. Bergman and
Grant’s relationship is stormy and sexual, and their
spying efforts – focusing on a brilliant Claude Rains
character – features several memorable twists
Notorious displays well the incredible way
in which Hitchcock can build suspense, while also showing
what a keen eye he had for gorgeous photography. Notorious is luscious to behold, all bold shadows and sharp framing.
He pulls out all the stops with his camera trickery, too,
featuring an audacious zoom shot from a high balcony to an
object in Bergman’s hand, and an extended kissing scene
between Grant and Bergman that is often cited as one of the
best kisses in cinema. The film is in many ways quintessential
Alfred Hitchcock, encompassing all that set him apart from
the pack. It’s one of the best films in his catalog
and arguably the best from his middle period. (Again, seek
out the impeccable Criterion release).
3) Vertigo (1958)
Considered by many to be Alfred Hitchcock’s masterpiece,
routinely placed right alongside such landmark films as Citizen
Kane and Casablanca on the short
list of greatest American films ever made, Vertigo offers up the director’s work at its most tortured,
a swirling and hazy cinematic experience that features one
of the most compelling Jimmy Stewart performances ever to
grace the screen. In Vertigo, Stewart plays
a detective hired to follow a wealthy friend’s wife.
The innocuous enough job, though, throws Stewart for a loop.
He finds himself drawn into love, a love which turns to loss,
and a loss which turns to obsession. To say much more spoils
the ride that is this
film. Stewart’s acting chops are at their best here.
He simply boils with want, desire and need, an on-screen transformation
from a normal, unassuming man to one twisted by his own mad
wants that is riveting to watch.
Behind it all, of course, is Hitchcock himself, pulling the
strings like he never had before. Roger Ebert called this
Hitch’s most personal film, and for good reason –
the director’s psyche is on display for the world to
see. He tells this story with some of his very best directorial
flourishes, building an ominous tone, heightening the drama
with each scene, and ramping up the intensity by, of all things,
revealing the core plot twist only halfway through the film.
His purposeful use of color through the film is worth paying
attention to, and the dreamlike tone he establishes is impressive.
Throw in one of the greatest kisses in film history –one
sweep of the camera says enough to fill volumes – and
you have a Hitchcock that simply cannot be missed.
2)
Rear Window (1954)
In 1954, Alfred Hitchcock
filmed his classic thriller Dial M For Murder,
one of his most memorable movies and one of Grace Kelly’s
great films. And it wasn’t even the best film he made
with Grace Kelly that year. That honor goes to Rear
Window, the remarkable thriller that doesn’t
even need to leave the room it’s set in to keep you
riveted from start to finish. L. B. Jefferies (Jimmy Stewart)
is a photographer stuck in a wheelchair after an accident.
Aside from occasional visits by his girlfriend, Lisa Fremont
(played by a glowing Grace Kelly), and his nurse,
Stella (a superb Thelma Ritter), Jefferies is alone in his
apartment. Alone and restless. Left to his own devices, he
wastes away scorching hot summer days watching his apartment
complex neighbors through his camera’s zoom lens, peering
into their world – and by extension, offering the viewer
a score of tiny little stories that breath life into the small
world created for film.
It is Stewart’s isolation that sets Rear Window apart. His only contact with the world outside his window
– encompassed only in that small apartment courtyard
– is through the roving eye of his lens. It is through
that lens that he sees his neighbors argue, fall in love,
fail at romance ... and maybe even do murder. When Stewart
starts to suspect that one of his neighbors killed his wife,
Hitch begins piling on the suspense, building the tension
piece by piece. That he manages to sustain the interest over
two hours despite never leaving Stewart’s apartment
is an astonishing cinematic accomplishment. We spy with Stewart.
We peer into his neighbors’ apartments through his lens,
and wonder if his mysterious neighbor did or did not do it
right along with him. It’s a fantastic ride, demonstrating
in no uncertain terms that Alfred Hitchcock is a master of
his craft. Absolutely no Hitchcock experience is complete
without Rear Window. With a superbly remastered
DVD available from Universal, there is no reason to wait any
longer.
1) North By Northwest (1959)
Alfred Hitchcock
was a fan of Ian Fleming’s James Bond novels, wanting
very badly to try his hand at a Bond film. He never got his
chance (and wasn’t a big fan of the direction the character
was taken in for the big screen), but with North By
Northwest he did Bond one better with one of the
greatest adventure films of all time. With daring action,
memorable characters and a wealth of Hitchcockian touches, North By Northwest is a film its fans watch
over and over. Watch it once and you’ll know why.
A
dashing and funny Cary Grant plays Roger Thornhill, an advertising
executive who is mistaken for a spy. This case of mistaken
identity – a reoccurring theme throughout Hitchcock’s
career – puts him on a chase that brings him cross country,
on the run from the law and from a group of spies that want
him dead. Thornhill wants to find out why these men are after
him while clearing his name with the authorities, putting
himself in a series of increasingly dangerous situations to
do so (the most dangerous of all being the seductions of Eve
Kendall, played by a ravishing Eva Marie Saint). Some of these
situations remain today among the most recognizable in cinema
history, the famous crop duster sequence being the best known.
Hitchcock pulls each off with a technical bravado that remains
as influential as the day they hit the big screen.
North By Northwest is all about moving forward.
The pace, while never so frantic as to leave you breathless,
does not let up. Hitch throws Grant into one bad situation
after another, layering the action with just enough charismatic
character moments and well-placed humor to keep things moving
along briskly. He never, ever fails to entertain during the
whole ride. It’s entirely mainstream, and perfect because
of it. It’s a film of pure, unadulterated entertainment,
fun, funny and full of adventure. A must-watch Hitchcock if
ever there was one. Grab the DVD; it features a great documentary
and an excellent, informative commentary.
Conclusion
Few people will ever see all, or even
most, of the films Alfred Hitchcock directed. His resume is
simply too long for the average film lover. Yet no film lover
should go without watching at least a handful of the classics
by the Master of Suspense. These five are a great place to
start. No, his best known film (Psycho),
with its dazzling editing and legendary shower scene, did
not make the list. Nor did Rebecca, the only
Hitchcock film to win Best Picture. Or his gloomy, apocalyptic The Birds. Or The Man Who Knew Too
Much. Or his best-known British film, The
39 Steps. Or several other of his beloved films.
Why? Because I believe these five films offer a broad look
at what Hitchcock can do and how he did it during several
key periods of his career. For my money, if you’re going
to explore the world of Hitchcock, seeing a little of everything
he is capable of doing, these five are where you should start.
In a career as sprawling as his, of course, there is plenty
of room for disagreement, so by all means, drop into the HOLLA
Thread (linked below) and register your disappointment that
I left a key classic off this list.
The most important thing is this: If you love film, you need
to see some Hitchcock. So break out your DVD player –
all of these are available in fantastic editions – and
get watching.
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